View Full Version : Choosing the right
ThermoQuad.
DEMON SIZZLER
I would like to share some information on selecting a
good/tune-able ThermoQuad with the members/readers of this board. Too often the
choice is made to use a "smogger" 1975-1984 carb on an engine that has had the
smog equipment disabled or on an
engine that has several bolt-on mods; these
particular carbs work well on the intended applications, but will give you poor
idle quality and severe lean idle/off idle conditions and little or no
"tuneability". This is because the 1975 and up T.Q.'s have been redesigned to
only operate efficiently with an egr, egr timer delay and the fuel separator and
on some modles, an altitude compensator and or an electric or vacuum
"enrichment" solenoid.
There are 3 catagories that T.Q.'S fall
into:
1st is the Competition Series first run, 850 and 1,000 cfm versions
which had "press-in jets" circa 1969-1970; then the last run with "screw-in"
jets circa 1971-1974. Both carbs shared in common the 1-1/2" od primary
butterflies & 2-1/4" od 2ndaries and the same metering rod tree as the one
year only 1971 340
T.Q.(1971-1974 C S and 1971 340 carbs used the same style
jets
and metering rods. The 850 C S had the double boosters while the 1,000
cfm had just the inside "small" booster and thus had
very poor idle
qualities.
2nd is the 1971 Thermoquad only used on the 340 engines; it
was a decent carb, with 1-3/8" od primary butterflies & 2-1/4"
2ndary
butterfly id's. It does not use the same jets/metering rods/piston as the
1972-1984 carbs and is not as "tuneable" and does not respond well to bolt on
mods as the 1972-up carbs.
3rd is the 1972-1974 carbs: these are the best
in as-is unaltered
condition even on engines with bolt-on mods and respond
excellently with simple rejetting and other simple mods. These carbs were
available in 800 and 850 cfm's and can be modified to
over 1,000 cfm's. They
are INCREDIBLY TUNEABLE/ADAPTABLE!
The 1975-early 1978 carbs are also
available in 800 and 850 cfm's and MUST HAVE mods done to the top plate/base
plate and accelerator pump nozzles and jeting when used on an engine
without
"smog" equipment or any engine with bolt-on mods; with these mods, these carbs
will meet or exceed the performance/gas mileage of the 1972-1974 carbs and can
also be modified to flow 1,000+ cfm's! The same is true for the late 1978
to
1984 carbs(these do require a few more mods that the 1975-
early 1978
carbs)and these carbs will really perform incredibly well with the
implimentation of adjustable air bleeds.
Then the SuperQuads were an
aftermarket replacement for all year T.Q.'s from 1971-1984 and were sold from
1978-1985; these were the last run for the T.Q. and were 800 cfm's based on the
1975 carbs and used a bolted on electric 12v choke just like the 1974 Ford 460
T.Q. and the Australian Ford T.Q.'s.
These carbs are the most "tuneable"
Carter carbs and you do not have to have "special" tuning parts to go
FAST!
Any questions?, just ask! DAVID.
R-body_mopar
I can't believe that nobody here has any questions
yet!
Let's bring this subject back up to the top.
My first
question is, I want to put a TQ on my '88 Diplomat 318 police engine, to replace
the Quadrajet, which I have already replaced with an Edelbrock Performer with
adapter plate. Runs OK, but part throttle performance is down and so is fuel
mileage.
What TQ number would be the one to look for? We have no tailpipe
emissions check as yet, and most of the emissions stuff is non-operating. I have
eliminated the computer with a Mopar orange box kit, but have, as yet, stock
exhaust with three converters. This is for my wife for daily driving, not a
performance application.
Thanks David for any help you can
give!
:) By the way, Welcome to the site! I have not seen too many posts
from you here, but you are generally regarded as the man to see for TQ
questions! How is the development of a new Strip Kit coming??
Doc Fiberglass
I would say LOOK for any small primary TQ that does
NOT have the altitude compensator OR the enLEANment system on it.
DEMON SIZZLER
I would find a 1972 T.Q. #6138-4spd or #6139-
auto
or a 1973 T.Q. #6318-spd or #6319-auto.
Check e-bay and mopats
ect.
These would be the best performing carbs and will not require any mods.
The new "strip" kits are pretty much ready, DAVID.
Doc Fiberglass
Hay DS....where is that link for mopats?
how
is your supply of tools holding out?
What size are your HP n&s
sets?
R-body_mopar
Thanks, David. I have to go now, but will be back in a
while with some other questions!
:cheers:
69Dartman
Well a 9801 would be nice for him if he can find one
too I spose.
I sure like mine :)
So we never talked about whether the 9800
needed anything to run right. The ones I have used have all run great, sometime
just a rebuild was needed, and they continue to work OK even with the throttle
shafts looser then a goose.
Did you get those NOS 9800 picts I sent you, I
never know if I have your latest e-mail theses days but I got it off your web
site.
DEMON SIZZLER
69Dartman, I never did get the
pics!(demonsizzler1@cswebmail.com)
Your 9800 series T.Q. just needs the
"tension" adjusted tighter
on the 12V choke.
69Dartman
Yeah I know, it's working better than then the first
one so far. I can tighten it just a bit and see if that does the trick.
That
is the e-mail address I have, I just checked. Maybe they block big binary
attachments on that one. I can try it again or maybe send them one to a mail for
you.
69Dartman
Well I filled your mail box it just told me. get the
pics that made it and let me know.
Brian
I'm running a "DEMMON SIZZLER" #6138 with .098, 1966
rods and .145 in the back with no chock plate and brass floats.
I love
the look on peoples faces when they look at it like it's an "alien"
http://www.plaudersmilies.de/tales/grdmartien.gif carb!
Bill55AZ
DZ, something that may be helpful, and maybe you can
clarify this for me, but I am thinking that the TQ's used on trucks won't be the
same as those on the cars for those years that the trucks were not requried to
have all the emissions crap. Example, some years, the trucks had a blank cover
on the manifold where the EGR would be if the engine was in a car, so the truck
carb should be a better choice, right?
69Dartman
Some of the truck carbs are pretty much free of the
smog BS except most of the late ones have the bowel vent tube undrilled.
You
could drill it I spose, I'm not sure if they vent other ways. A friend has one
on his 400 and it seemed to still work OK, it was too lean but worked otherwise
and I'm sure the lean condition was from haveing never retuned it to his
engine.
Bill55AZ
What is the deal with bowl vents? I got a couple
Holley 2 BBL 2210's from the yard today, from Vans, and they didn't have the
bowl vent tube. One of them has the casting for it, would have to be drilled,
etc. I was sure that both of these vans were newer than the 72-73 2210's that I
already have, and they do have the bowl vent. Did they do away with that in
later years? List numbers are 6764 and 7188. Does anyone have a link for Holley
2210 carbs that will tell me more about them? I plan on using them on 318
engines.
5thAve
Trucks and vans could be ordered without emission
stuff so my guess would be carbs off them without the vent came from emissions
delete ones.
I had a carb for a 74 dart that didn't have the vent on
it.
wa3ra
That it does...I've gotta email DS and find out how
far back together I need to put the carb that I'm having
media-blasted...
:)
Satilite73
Just to bump this back up, I'm rebuilding a 6322S
that Crankshaftkid gave me a while back. Seems like a good basic TQ, but there
are a few subtle differences in the base plate. What was this TQ originally used
on?
The throttle shaft was loose on this one too (though not REAL bad) so
I made some bushings out of brass tubing. Anyone see a problem with
this?
R-body_mopar
6322S should be a '73 440 AT or truck carb, 1 1/2"
primaries.
As far as bushings, I would think you would have to make sure
that they are drilled exactly to ensure throttle plate alignment......but don't
know how to do it. Get ahold of Demon Sizzler, if he is still
around!
DEMON SIZZLER
If you installed the bushings on center, and centered
the butterflies and assuming that the id's of your bushings are not too
tight/loose, you should be ok; also your butterfly screws should definately be
'staked' on the back side and the head should be 'contoured' for air flow,
DAVID.
Satilite73
Would the bushing be centered of I didn't drill
anything? I went down to a hobby shop with throttle shaft in hand and picked a
size that fit the shaft tightest without binding. The wall of the tubing is
pretty thin.
On the base, I just cleaned up the holees with a rolled up piece
of sandpaper. Didn't sand enough to change the ID. After doing this, the tubing
fit snug, took some light tapping to get it in. The shaft feels like it fits the
tubing the same as before but now the shaft doesn't jiggle around. There's no
binding at all. Just smooth action.
In an extreme case, something with a
thicker wall would probably be needed.
As for the throttle blade screws, I
used loctite and staked them.
Thanks for the replies!
DEMON SIZZLER
Satilite73, normally the throttle shaft bore(when
worn)becomes eccentric when it should be concentric on the very ends, so unless
the whole length of the bore was eccentric, your work should be ok,
DAVID.
Satilite73
Thanks David. I don't think I've ever had a TQ that
didn't whistle from the throttle shaft, its gonna seem wierd not hearing it!
:hehehe:
79lilred
this is a goodun that deserves to come BTT every now
and again, so here tiz.
R-body_mopar
Thanks, lilred!!
With more people coming here
now, it always helps to bring the subject up again!
Thermoquads
rule!!!:Wink1:
Where is Demon Sizzler now? Don't hear from him
much!
KhaosInc.
That is a good read... missed it the first time
through
gsmagnum
I missed this one too.
Seeing as how many of us
have had problems with TQ's, are running them, or are curious about them, that
this would be a good thread to put a sticky on for the Service
Station/Restoration section.
DEMON SIZZLER
I'm still around! I haven't posted here in a while
and will add some info about a new performance T.Q. carb I have built.
My
new carb is a 'hybrid' race prepped T.Q. for a really mildly built 318. It uses
my race prepped mods and smoger carb technology
and will flow about 890
cfm's. It is based on the late 1978 to 1984
800 cfm smoger carbs an is more
specifically a # 9391 1984' 318
carb. It has a 'racy' look with all of my
latest technology including main and hi speed removeable bleeds for extra
tuneability and a hi tech look(the choke tower is milled off).
I have
ridden in and owned many low compression 340 powered cars and this 318 with the
new T.Q. would have an excellent chance to run with a l. c. 340. It is that
good!
This carb is excellent for a stock 318 with a very mild cam/4 bbl
intake/dual exhuast and stock gears/transmission.
This carb can back up
it's radical looks with plenty of performance
and it gives the 318 a
glass-smooth idle and really excellent cruzing manners. The performance just on
the primaries is so
good, it is hard to believe! The engine accelerates on
the primary
side so well you usually don't have to open all four barrels to
accelerate quickly !
At wot, the engine really pulls strong to 5,000+
rpm's and the exhaust note is a blast! At idle, the engine sounds like a hi
compression 340 with a deep, smooth rumble.
The engine starts just fine
cold or hot and the best thing is the gas mileage which is about 19 mpg at
highway speeds of 60-65 mph. It is just a good T.Q, so don't throw away those
old T.Q.'s;
instead, go ahead and use it!
5thAve
WOW! Sounds interesting!! Someones been keeping busy.
I started thinking that maybe I should try one of those but the rebuilt 6319
that's on my 360 is still pretty much 'new'.
I know who will be at the top of
my list next time I need one tho :)
BEELINE
David, Are you still working on the T-Q service
manual? looking forward to getting a copy when its ready! thanks!
dge479
I am going back to a TQ on my 79 Magnum. The gas
milage was far superior with it. I have an AFB on it now and it is like a 7-10
MPG difference, as well as the car was more responsive with the TQ. I like the
TQs MOOOOOOOO when ya nailed it too.
What other spread bore carbs are there
besides these and Qjets?
DEMON SIZZLER
5th, this carb would really move your Chrysler; it
would get the car out-of-the-hole fast!
Beeline, I am looking for the
'right way' to have the manual printed and will keep all posted on the
manual.
dge479, the Holley 6210, 6710 and 6711 are all spread bore carbs
but I am confident that most will tell you that these carbs are not sought over
the T.Q.
gsmagnum
David,
I didn't see an answer about the truck and
van carbs.
Would a truck TQ up to/including '78 be smog free?
I realize
you have the newer carb scienced out too, but I am acurious and also wanted to
bump this again.
If I had an early carb without a messed up center, I would
build one up and give it one more go.
As it is, a stock rebuild on a 78 carb
is not the answer.
I have pulled about 3 mpg better with the TQ than with the
3310 750 vac sec Holley, but the TQ has never been without stumbles, hard
starts, and back fires whereas I was able to tune any stumble out of the 3310
while still getting 15-16mpg with the 400 in my Magnum.
My old '77 Cordoba
with a 400 had the same stumbles, but got 18-20 mpg.
The best the Magnum has
done is 18mpg with the TQ, but since rebuilding it, it is worse than the
Holley.
If I could afford to send my 4 or 5 carbs worth of assorted TQ parts
to you I would, but that is not in my finances.
MoPar_Jamie
Yep, a Truck carb would be smog-free into the late
70s. I've got one off a '77 B-300 Van on my '77 New Yorker and it definitly
didnt have any smog stuff, 440 in both, BTW.
BUT, mine has a problem.
Its ungawdly rich, you can really smell it. I've tried adjusting the mixture
screws and such, even put on a Blaster II coil. May need plugs, however. When I
was fiddlign with it yesterday, at first, it stumbled on the secondary opening
and let out a nice cloud of black soot. It got better, however, but you could
see raw gas get on that secondary air door after it opened, Normal?
I'd
like to get this fixed, as my 440 has more umph with the TQ than it did with the
600 Edelbrock.
Magnumguy
Magnumguy has a t-quad #9077 on Ebay right now.
Is it the larger or smaller style?
R-body_mopar
Magnumguy, the 9077 should be for a '77 400 HP and
have the
1 1/2" primaries, the larger ones.
R-body_mopar
By the way, here is a link to a very informative site
for all those that are looking for Thermoquad
info:
http://www.4speedram.com/vaanth_thermo-quad_guide.txt
gsmagnum
I have both small and big primary TQ's, but all have
problems with adhesive being shot on the wells that are under the jets.
Is
there any way to rebond them and have them not leak?
DEMON SIZZLER
GSMAG:
The last non smoger big block T.Q. was
#6545 and it has a top plate casting # 6-2146; if the top plate casting is6-2141
or another #, it is a smoger carb assuming your carb is from a 1975-1977 truck
or van. All van carbs after 1974 were smoger carbs regardless of engine
size.
*The only other acceptions for 440 trucks are #'s 9034/9035 for Fed
a/t, Calif-man trans; 9036 Calif a/t; 9096 Calif a/t.
You will have to
grind the excess glue off of the well covers and recoat as needed.
Mopar
Jamie, your carb is likely to rich due to the 2 special o-rings being dried up
that seal the primary pickup to the bowl; this is a
common
problem.
****************************************************
I have
finally fired off Scott's 225 Hyper Pac with the ThermoQuad I build for it and
MAN! this engine sure runs great and looks sooo
cool!!! We will hopefully get
to drive it Monday. I have finally got the T.Q. 'dialed-in' with the right
jetting/air bleed sizes and will post more info
then.
****************************************************
Magnumguy
I also found a 9803 today digging in my building.
Would it be usuable to anyone?
gsmagnum
Thank you for the info.
What is the best glue to
use...ie won't leak like the fuel tank repair crap that I used on the carb that
is on my Magnum currently?
DEMON SIZZLER
I have never heard of a 9803, just 9800/9801,
9810/9811.
Just use any brand of clear two part epoxy.
Valiantlord
I run a pair of TQ and people wondering why?? these
plastic ****!!?? I have one answer: All carburators have great qualities and
minor defaults.There is probably at least one of each carburator make/model that
hold a NHRA record in any of big three.You just have to tune well,once the job
done you just have to run them.I love to be different even on carbs.TQ have the
best range capabilities for tuning all aspect of the fuel curve.Good power-Good
economy and second to none Launching punch.
snook
demonsizzler, i just got the carb you did for me
today (6139-S) and the challenger is running excellent! much better than the
first time around, the car runs better than it ever has, the 340 is purring like
a big kitty. thanks! by the way if anyone is interested, i have a 9076-S in
almost new condition that i need to get rid of. the application is a 1976 HP 360
automatic i believe.
R-body_mopar
Hey, Snook: shoot me a PM with the details on that
carb, I'm interested. What do you mean by almost new?? New as in NOS, or new as
in "rebuilt"?
:cheers:
DEMON SIZZLER
V, you are exactly right that a T.Q. tunes extremely
well on all three circuits and offers many performance and tuning
advantages
not found or not easily accomplished on other 4 bbl carbs. I also
agree that a T.Q. is definately something different that really works
when
you need it to.
Snook, I'm glad to hear that the T.Q. is working right;
when I got it,
it was way out of adjustment and I found nothing else wrong
internally and I just simply put it back togther and bolted it to the test
intake/engine and it fired off beautifully and all circuits were spot-on,
DAVID.
dge479
I just put one back on my Magnum. Needs a little
tuning and had a bad base gasket seal but otherwise its bliss
quadk
DS,
I have a TQ that I was told came off a 74 440.
The upper casting has 6-4126 and the bottom cast shows 9022. Any
info?
Thanks :usa:
DEMON SIZZLER
DS,
I have a TQ that I was told came off a 74 440.
The upper casting has 6-4126 and the bottom cast shows 9022. Any
info?
Thanks :usa:
I think you transposed the #'s from the top
plate; should be 6-2146 and is actually a 74' 360 truck carb. The Vaanth guide
says it is an 800 cfm when infact it is an 850 cfm as long as the primary
butterfly # is stamped 2-314 on the bottom side of each.
I noticed your
sig and just thought I would add that I built a T.Q. for a slant six hop-up that
is a daily driver and belongs to a friend. It is mounted to a Dutra Hyper pack
intake and really is bizzare to look at!
swingerjosh
Does anyone have any information on the ford truck
thermoquad? Is it much different than the mopar applications? Desireable for
performance street use or not?
DEMON SIZZLER
Does anyone have any information on the ford truck
thermoquad? Is it much different than the mopar applications? Desireable for
performance street use or not?
Ford here in the US only used a T.Q. for
one year, 1974, on the 460 passenger cars. It was rated at 800 cfm's while the
big block and 74'-76' 360 hp Mopar and International Harvestor(except late
78'-up) carbs were all 850 cfm carbs.The US Ford T.Q. would have to be #6568 and
is 'calibrated' for the 460 by jetting, emulsion/bleed id size and metering rod
size. It would run ok on a mild small block. If you do have one of these carbs,
I can make recomendations based on your engine specs, DAVID.
gat1954
I have an interesting discussion .....
440 CI
1978 or 1979 Dodge Delta Higgins Corp Motor RV A/T
with a Kick down Rod, to
the Tranny from the accelerator
Somebody stoled the Carbeurator out of my
friends, RV.
all week, I have been trying to discover what goes in
it..
The Company was out of business, come the High Interst Rate period 20
years
ago, when Prime rate was 21 1/2 % ...remember , History can repeat
itself.
and I have concluded a TQ.
I saw a TQ, looked in pretty good
shape, and bought it for 20 dollars
a 9377s, and the guy used it in a van and
is shipping it out...
Was this a good choice, or should I sell it and get
something else...
what should have gone in there??
Del Mar ,
California
Barry Conner
Hey David,
Give us an update on what your
working on now in the way of TQ's. The more I read the TQ seems the way to go
for a single carb. installation.
DEMON SIZZLER
Hey David,
Give us an update on what your
working on now in the way of TQ's. The more I read the TQ seems the way to go
for a single carb. installation.
Barry and other loyal T.Q. lovers, I am
currently working on 2 very different performance level T.Q.'s. One is my new
race T.Q. for about a 600+ hp stroker 360(now 408 cu in)and we hope to have the
car run in the 9.90's by the end of the race season. This carb will flow as much
as 1,100+ cfm's.
The 2nd carb is my new Twister carb, which is an 890 cfm
race build for very mildly cammed small block engines with a max of .460" lift
and a max duration of 220 degrees.
I have also begun to build NHRA/IHRA
legal T.Q. 's for Stock and Super Stock classes. This is a real challenge since
the outward appearance has to be totally stock. Proof that beauty is not just on
the outside but what is on the inside really does count.
I hope to have
Barry's carb back to him in a few days so he can go to the track and turn some
heads by showing the competition his tail lights at the end of the
run!
Barry Conner
There are 3 catagories that T.Q.'S fall into:.I hope
to have Barry's carb back to him in a few days so he can go to the track and
turn some heads by showing the competition his tail lights at the end of the
run!
David Cheves tells me he will be sending me today my STOCK/SUPER STOCK
NHRA/IHRA legal - 1971 Thermoquad; with 1-3/8" od primary butterflies &
2-1/4" 2ndary butterfly id's maxed to the limits and a second Thermoquad of 850
cfm's with 1-1/2" od primary butterflies & 2-1/4" 2ndary butterfly id's
modified to 'full race' specs. to be used for testing at 5,800'. :)
The
car is ready and waiting, only need to get drivers side roll bar converted into
a 'swing bar'. Have gone through the total car in updating per NHRA/IHRA -
brakes to drive train, interior and exterior in 40 days. More rebuilding will
start in a few months when the snow starts to fly and everything (tracks) are
shut down in area. :mmmmm:
Barry Conner
David Cheves tells me he will be sending me today my
STOCK/SUPER STOCK NHRA/IHRA legal - 1971 Thermoquad; with 1-3/8" od primary
butterflies & 2-1/4" 2ndary butterfly id's maxed to the limits and a second
Thermoquad of 850 cfm's with 1-1/2" od primary butterflies & 2-1/4" 2ndary
butterfly id's modified to 'full race' specs. to be used for testing at 5,800'.
:) Received the carbs late yesterday according to the wife I was at work,
figures, would have had one on by now. Will install the STOCK thermoquad this
weekend and make a few little changes to shifter 'delete' plate (an hours work).
These aftermarket manufacturers build their products on the same mold
and then adapt them to a dozen different model vehicles, shifters are the worst
(same delete plate for everyone in some cases, just different length shifting
rods). Have a TCI unit that either locks into 'high' or locks into 'park' but
does not have enough throw to do both. Its either in one position and not quite
in the other. By removing a little metal on the 'delete' plate (1/8") it now has
a long enough throw to work properly. At first I thought it was me doing
something wrong until talking to a dozen guys and found a good percentage had
the same problem and told me what to do to correct it.
This corrected we
are ready with 'Thermoquads Connection' carbs. to start testing at local strip.
Finally back in the saddle again :plumcrazy
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